PT

Supplement Comparison

Compare supplements, find the right stack for your goals, and learn when to take what.

What Should I Take?

Pick your primary goal and we'll recommend a supplement stack.

All Supplements at a Glance

Supplement Category Dosage Timing Evidence Vegan
Ashwagandha recovery 300-600mg daily (KSM-66 extract) Morning or evening Moderate
BCAAs (Branched-Chain Amino Acids) amino acids 5-10g per serving During or after training Limited
Beta-Alanine pre workout 3.2-6.4g daily Split across the day or pre-workout Strong
Caffeine pre workout 100-400mg 30-60 minutes before training Very Strong
Citrulline Malate pre workout 6-8g before training 30-60 minutes pre-workout Strong
Collagen recovery 10-15g daily 30-60 minutes before training with vitamin C Moderate
Creatine Monohydrate creatine 3-5g daily Any time (consistency matters more) Very Strong
Electrolytes recovery Varies — follow product label During/after exercise or when fasting Strong
Fish Oil (Omega-3) recovery 1-3g EPA/DHA combined daily With a meal containing fat Strong
Magnesium minerals 200-400mg daily Evening (may aid sleep) Strong
Multivitamin general 1 tablet daily With food Moderate
Pre-Workout Supplements pre workout 1 scoop (follow label) 20-30 minutes before training Strong
Vegan B12 vitamins 1000mcg daily or 2500mcg twice weekly Any time Very Strong
Vegan Creatine creatine 3-5g daily Any time (consistency matters) Very Strong
Vegan Iron minerals 14-18mg daily (more for menstruating women) With vitamin C to aid absorption, away from tea/coffee Strong
Vegan Omega-3 recovery 250-500mg DHA/EPA daily With a meal Strong
Vegan Protein Powder protein 25-40g per serving Post-workout or whenever you need protein Strong
Vitamin D vitamins 1000-4000 IU daily With a meal containing fat Very Strong
Whey Protein protein 20-40g per serving Post-workout or whenever you need protein Very Strong
Zinc minerals 15-30mg daily With food Strong

Recommended Stacks

Beginner Essentials

The foundation stack for anyone starting their fitness journey. Covers the basics backed by the strongest research.

Creatine Protein Vitamin D Omega-3

Strength & Power

Maximise your performance in the gym with proven strength and endurance boosters.

Creatine Protein Beta-Alanine Caffeine

Recovery & Joint Health

Support your joints, reduce inflammation, and improve recovery between sessions.

Collagen Magnesium Omega-3 Electrolytes

Vegan Stack

Essential supplements for plant-based athletes to fill common nutritional gaps.

Vegan Protein Algae Omega-3 B12 Iron Creatine

Fat Loss Support

Support your cut with supplements that preserve muscle and keep energy up.

Caffeine Protein Electrolytes Multivitamin

General Health

A solid daily foundation for overall health and wellbeing.

Multivitamin Vitamin D Omega-3 Magnesium

When to Take What

A quick reference for supplement timing. ✅ = ideal, ⚠️ = okay, ❌ = avoid.

Supplement Morning Pre-Workout Post-Workout Evening With Food? Notes
Creatine Optional Timing doesn't matter — consistency does
Protein ⚠️ N/A Post-workout or whenever you need protein
Caffeine Optional Stop 6-8 hours before bed
Vitamin D Yes (fat) Take with a meal containing fat
Fish Oil / Omega-3 ⚠️ Yes (fat) Take with a meal to reduce fishy burps
Magnesium ⚠️ Optional Evening may help sleep (glycinate form)
Iron ⚠️ With Vit C Away from tea, coffee, and calcium
Beta-Alanine Optional Split doses to reduce tingling
B12 Optional Any time — water soluble
Electrolytes ⚠️ Optional During/after exercise or while fasting

Important Interactions

Take Together ✅

  • Vitamin D + fat source — fat-soluble, needs dietary fat for absorption
  • Iron + Vitamin C — vitamin C significantly improves non-heme iron absorption
  • Collagen + Vitamin C — vitamin C is essential for collagen synthesis
  • Creatine + anything — no negative interactions with any supplement

Take Separately ⚠️

  • Iron + calcium/tea/coffee — these block iron absorption
  • Zinc + iron — compete for absorption, take at different meals
  • Caffeine + evening supplements — caffeine disrupts sleep if taken too late
  • Magnesium oxide + anything — poorly absorbed, use glycinate or citrate instead

Frequently Asked Questions

What supplements should a beginner take?
Start with creatine monohydrate (3-5g daily), a protein powder if you struggle to hit your protein target from food, and vitamin D (especially in the UK). These three have the strongest evidence and give the best return on investment. Everything else is optional.
Is creatine safe?
Yes. Creatine monohydrate is one of the most studied supplements in history with an excellent safety profile. Hundreds of studies over decades have found no adverse effects in healthy individuals. The only common side effect is water retention of 1-2kg, which is harmless.
Do I need a pre-workout?
No. A cup of coffee 30 minutes before training gives you most of the benefit. Pre-workouts are convenient but not necessary. If you do use one, look for transparent labels with effective doses of caffeine (150-300mg), citrulline (6-8g), and beta-alanine (3.2g). Avoid proprietary blends.
What supplements do vegans need?
Vitamin B12 is non-negotiable — vegans cannot get enough from food alone. Beyond that: algae-based omega-3 (for DHA/EPA), creatine (vegans have lower baseline stores), iron (get levels tested first), and a vegan protein blend (pea + rice) to hit protein targets easily.
When should I take my supplements?
For most supplements, consistency matters more than timing. Creatine can be taken any time. Caffeine should be taken 30-60 minutes pre-workout and avoided within 6-8 hours of bedtime. Vitamin D and fish oil should be taken with a meal containing fat. Iron should be taken with vitamin C and away from tea or coffee. See our timing guide above for the full breakdown.

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