PT
Exercises / strength

Plank

The fundamental core stability exercise. Build a strong, stable midsection for all other lifts.

Difficulty

beginner

Category

strength

Primary Muscles

Core, Transverse Abdominis

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Glutes, Quads

How to Perform

  1. Set up: Start on your forearms and toes. Elbows directly under your shoulders, forearms parallel.
  2. Engage: Squeeze your glutes, brace your core, and create a straight line from head to heels.
  3. Hold: Maintain the position without letting your hips sag or pike up.
  4. Breathe: Keep breathing normally throughout — don’t hold your breath.

How Long Should You Hold?

Quality over quantity. A 30-second plank with maximum tension is more effective than a 3-minute plank with poor form. Once you can hold 60 seconds with good form, progress to harder variations rather than longer holds.

Essential Equipment

EquipmentWhy You Need ItOur PickReview
Exercise MatCushions your forearms and toes on hard floorsGymreapers Exercise MatRead Review

Variations

  • Side Plank
  • Plank with Shoulder Tap
  • RKC Plank
  • Plank March

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